Amakuru

1. Karantine mbere yo kwinjira mu ibagiro

Karantine mberekubaga ingurubeni nkenerwa cyane, mbere yuko ingurube zinjira mu ibagiro, birakenewe kumenya inzira ya karantine no guhuza ishyirwa mubikorwa mubikorwa nyirizina. Ingurube zimaze kujyanwa aho zibaga, ibyemezo bireba ingurube bigomba kugenzurwa byimazeyo, harimo akato k’inkomoko, akato ko gutwara abantu, n’ibindi, hanyuma hagomba kugenzurwa inkomoko y’ingurube kugira ngo igenzurwe neza kandi neza. . Nyuma yo kumenya inkomoko y'ingurube nzima, suzuma igihe cyihariye cyo gukingira hanyuma umenye ubuzima bwabo. Imyitwarire yingurube nzima yinjira aho ibagwa irasuzumwa neza, harimo imyitwarire yingirakamaro hamwe nimyitwarire ihamye. Mu bihe bidasanzwe by’indwara z’ingurube, ingurube zinjira mu ibagiro zisabwa kugira icyemezo cy’ahantu hatanduye, akaba ari inzira ya ngombwa yo gukumira neza icyorezo cy’ingurube. Muri gahunda yo gushyira mu kato mbere yo kwinjira mu ibagiro, ni ngombwa kugenzura neza umubare w’ingurube nzima, no gukora ibarura ku nshuro ya mbere igihe habonetse ibintu bidasanzwe, kugira ngo dusobanukirwe neza n’imiterere yihariye yo gutwara ingurube, no gusobanukirwa ubuzima imiterere y'ingurube zihari binyuze mu igenzura ryuzuye, kugirango harebwe niba karantine ibanziriza iyicwa.

2. Kugenzura mbere yo kubaga

Mbere yo kubaga ingurube, kugenzura no kugenzura ingurube bigomba gukurikizwa hifashishijwe ubugenzuzi bwa buri muntu. Mbere yo kubaga, ingurube nshya zigomba kwigunga kugira ngo zirebe kandi zigenzurwe neza, kandi ntizigomba kwinjira mu ibagiro buhumyi. Muri gahunda yo kugenzura ingurube nzima, isuzuma ryumubiri rikorwa no gukoraho, kubona, kumva ndetse nubundi buryo bwo kwisuzumisha kugirango umenye ubuzima bwingurube nzima, kandi hagenzurwa ubwigunge niba bibaye ngombwa kugirango hemezwe ko ubugenzuzi bwujuje ibisabwa mbere bemerewe kwinjira mu kiraro cy'ingurube mu ibagiro. Mbere yo kubaga ingurube, dukeneye gushyira mubikorwa icyitegererezo hamwe ningurube zujuje ibisabwa nkigikoresho cyo kwisuzumisha kumubiri, gufata umwanya wigihe cyo kugenzura, gukora ubugenzuzi buri gihe, gukurikiranira hafi imbaraga zingurube, harimo indyo, imyitozo, nibindi, nibindi, igihe ibintu bidasanzwe byingurube bigomba gutandukanywa mugihe gikwiye, kandi mucosa igaragara, mucosa yo mu kanwa, umwanda, nibindi nkibikoresho byo kugenzura, kandi bigakora ubugenzuzi bwuzuye kandi burambuye bwingurube bwitaruye.

3.Gusuzuma mbere yo kubaga

Kora akazi keza ko kongera kugenzura mbere yo kubaga ingurube, cyane cyane binyuze mu kongera kugenzura kugira ngo umenye ubuzima bw’ubushyo, kikaba ari igice cy’ingenzi mu nzira yo kubaga ingurube no gushyira mu kato, kugira ngo re -Gusuzuma ingurube mbere yo kubaga, bigomba guhuzwa n’imiterere yihariye y’ingurube, hashingiwe ku igenzura ryimbitse ry’ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ingurube ku giti cye ryibanze ku igenzura, kugira ngo ingurube zujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo zishyirwe mu kato ka ingurube mbere yo kubaga, no kuzamura ingurube kugirango zinjire neza. Ongera usuzume ingurube mbere yo kubagwa ahanini ugereranije nubushyuhe bwumubiri wingurube, binyuze mubushakashatsi bwubushyuhe bwumubiri, biroroshye kumva imiterere yihariye yingurube mbere yo kubaga, hanyuma ugafata ingamba zifatika. Bitewe no guhuza ubwikorezi bizagira ingaruka kumiterere yingurube ku rugero runaka, mugihe ingurube zigaragara nkigikorwa cyo guhangayika, zigomba guhuzwa nibimenyetso byihariye byingurube kugirango zikore isesengura ryimbitse ryubwicanyi bwihutirwa bwingurube kugirango zihangane na ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya karantine yuzuye, kandi ishingiye ku kato k'ingurube nyuma yo kubaga ingurube zashyizweho kashe ikwiye, kugira ngo hemezwe ko ubuzima bw'ingurube, hamwe no kuvura nta ngaruka mbi bibaye ngombwa, kugira ngo hatabaho gukura cyangwa gukwirakwiza za bagiteri.

Kongera kugenzura ingurube mbere yo kubaga ni ubwoko bwakazi kabuhariwe, bugaragarira cyane cyane muri karantine yitsinda hamwe na karantine yumuntu ku giti cye, karantine yitsinda ifata ingurube nkikintu, ikanagena ubuzima bwingurube ukurikije imbaraga zihariye za ingurube, hamwe nibipimo bisanzwe birimo indyo, amazi yo kunywa, kuruka, gutontoma, nibindi. Kwitegereza ibikorwa byingurube bigaragazwa nuburyo bwo kwirukana kugirango harebwe niba hari ikibazo cyo guta ingurube imwe mu ngurube na bidasanzwe byo gusohoka, nibindi, bishobora kwemeza imikorere ya karantine yitsinda mbere yo kubaga ingurube. Imikorere nubwizerwe bwa karantine yitsinda mbere yo kubaga. Iyo karantine kugiti cye ishyizwe mubikorwa mbere yo kubaga ingurube, ni ugusuzuma cyane cyane ingurube kugiti cyawe hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye bwo gusuzuma, gufata ubwoya, isura, gusohora, gusohoka, umutima utera, hejuru yumubiri nibindi nkibyingenzi byingenzi bya karantine. Niba hari imyunyu ngugu, impiswi, cyangwa amaraso mu mwanda, dushobora kumenya ko ingurube imwe yanduye indwara runaka. Niba hari umutima udasanzwe wumutima, gastrointestinal peristalsis idasanzwe, nodules mumitsi ya lymph, uruhu rwabyimbye, kubabara mugituza, nibindi, dushobora kwemeza ko ingurube kugiti cyanduye indwara zimwe na zimwe. Mbere yo kubaga ingurube nzima, binyuze muri karantine yitsinda hamwe na karantine ya buri muntu kugirango ikore igenzura ryuzuye, byoroshye kumva neza ubuzima bwingurube nzima, kugirango hubahirizwe ubwicanyi n’akato k’ingurube nzima, no gushyiraho ibihe byiza byumutekano wingurube nzima nibikomoka ku nyama.